Was francois clicquot gay
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“It’s surprising that he would let a woman who has no business training take this on, and what it speaks to is that Philippe Clicquot was no fool. “Under the laws of the Napoleonic Code, a married businesswoman had a shadowy legal existence…a woman entrepreneur could not defend even a simple contract without her husband’s permission.
But alas, there were no buyers to drink it.
To get back at Napoleon for invading Russia the Czar instituted a ban on the importation of French wines transported in bottles. Furthermore, once the woman develops a way to expedite the winemaking procedure through the invention of the riddling process, she’s able to meet high demands efficiently.
She wants their batch’s shipment to be made around the blockade formed due to the Napoleonic Wars and to enter their wine into the market outside of France. Barbe-Nicole’s first attempt at running the business was an abject failure. Philippe often only sold wine as an afterthought to his large textile business, adding bottles of still or sparkling white wine to orders only to round them out (once a boat had been commissioned and paid for, Philippe wanted to make sure he was getting his money’s worth).
In a tremendous show of trust, he also became her first investor. Napoleon had championed the champagne industry. Droite, the business partner of her father-in-law, Phillipe, particularly disliked her authority since he wanted to buy the vineyards from under her nose. While Francois had little knowledge of wine-making, the craft ran in Barbe-Nicole’s family: one of her grandmothers had been part of a wine making operation generations earlier.
A comet roared across the sky, leading the growers to dub it “the year of the comet.” The harvest was fantastic and the wine was perfection, a true vintage year. Overnight, Widow Clicquot wines became a phenomenon, not only in Russia but across Europe. Perhaps because of this incident, Nicolas changed his tune and, despite being a lifelong royalist, allied himself with the radical Jacobin party that called for an abolition of the monarchy.
Veuve Clicquot helped turn champagne from a beverage enjoyed solely by the upper-class to a drink available to almost anyone in the middle-upper class–a seemingly small distinction, but one that vastly increased Barbe-Nicole’s market.
“The invention of riddling allows the mass-production of an artisanal and luxury product, just not at the tiny quantities that they were dealing with before,” Mazzeo explains.
He and the 1811 vintage arrived safely in Russia where they were besieged at the ports by people begging to buy Widow Clicquot wines at exorbitant prices Barbe-Nicole could only have dreamed of.
But Veuve Clicquot wasn’t always so successful: if it weren’t for the efforts of a cunning 19th-century business mind, the champagne might never have existed. By the time she died in 1866, Veuve Clicquot was exporting champagne to the far reaches of the world, from Lapland to the United States. Therefore, Barbe tries to make the same point—maintaining that being François’ widow is true to her identity since she still loves the man and wants to carry forward his legacy.
To make things simpler, Louis steps in and asks for Barbe’s hand in marriage.
As soon as peace was declared, the shipment made its way to Russia, beating her competitors by weeks. Luckily, François had left her with a gift by the name of Louis Bohne. The real-life Barbe-Nicole Ponsardin Clicquot, on whom the film is based, shared much the same fate, as she remained un-remarried until her death at 89 years old.